CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a fundamental technology used for styling web pages. It allows web designers to control the appearance of HTML elements by specifying various visual properties such as colors, fonts, layouts, and animations. In CSS, the order of applying styles is crucial, as it determines how conflicting styles are resolved. In this article, we will explore the concept of CSS order and provide examples to illustrate its significance.
CSS follows a specific order when applying styles to HTML elements. This order is known as the “cascade,” and it consists of four levels of precedence: user agent styles, author styles, user styles, and inline styles. Let’s delve into each level with relevant examples.
1. User Agent Styles:
User agent styles are the default styles applied by web browsers to HTML elements. These styles are built-in and may vary between different browsers. They provide a consistent baseline appearance for elements unless overridden by author or user styles. For example, the default font size, color, and spacing of paragraphs may differ slightly in different browsers.
2. Author Styles:
Author styles are the CSS rules defined by web designers or developers. These styles are specified in external CSS files or embedded within the HTML document using the